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Sash windows are a beautiful and classic feature in many homes, but they can also be a major source of heat loss and draughts. If you live in an older property in Reading, Berkshire or anywhere in the South East of England, you may have sash windows that are draughty and need draft proofing. Draught proofing sash windows is not a difficult task, and it can be done DIY-style with a few basic tools and materials. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps to draught proof sash windows yourself in Reading.
Before we get started, let's take a quick look at what sash windows are and how they work.
Sash windows are a type of window that slides open vertically, with one or two panes of glass separated by a frame known as a sash. Most sash windows are made of timber, although some modern ones are made of UPVC or other materials. Sash windows were first introduced in the late 17th century and became popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. They continue to be a popular feature in historic and period homes in Reading, Berkshire and across the UK.
Old sash windows can be very draughty, which can make your home feel cold and uncomfortable in the winter. Draughts can also allow moisture into your home, leading to damp and mould problems. Draught proofing your sash windows can help to:
Now that we've covered the basics, let's get started with the steps to draught proof sash windows DIY-style.
Before you start draught proofing your sash windows, you need to make sure they are clean and free of debris. Use a soft cloth and warm, soapy water to clean the window frames, sashes, and glass. Be sure to remove any dirt and grime from the edges of the sashes and the window frame.
Next, you need to remove the sash from the window frame. The process for removing the sash will depend on the type of sash window you have. Most sash windows have two sashes, one on top and one on the bottom, and both sashes need to be removed to complete the draught proofing process.
To remove the sash, you may need to:
If you're not sure how to remove the sash from your particular type of sash window, consult a professional or do some research online.
Once the sash is removed, you need to check the fixing lugs that hold the sash in place. Fixing lugs are small pieces of wood that are screwed to the sides of the sash and fit into slots in the window frame.
If the fixing lugs are damaged or worn, you will need to replace them. You can buy replacement fixing lugs from your local hardware store or online. This is an important step as the fixing lugs help to hold the sash in place, ensuring it opens and closes correctly.
Now it is time to cut the draught stripping to size. Draught stripping is a foam or rubber material that fits into the gaps around the edges of the sash to seal out draughts. Cut the draught stripping to the length of the perimeter of the sash, ensuring that it fits snugly into the gap between the sash and the window frame.
You can purchase draught stripping from a hardware store or online, and there are several different types available, including adhesive-backed foam and self-adhesive rubber.
With your draught stripping cut to size, it's time to install it. Start by sticking the draught stripping onto the top of the sash, ensuring it is positioned towards the edge of the sash. Run the draught stripping around the perimeter of the sash, ensuring that it sticks firmly to the sash and fits snugly into the gap between the sash and the window frame.
Be sure to fit the draught stripping onto the sides of the sash, as well as the bottom. If necessary, you can use a craft knife to trim any excess draught stripping.
With the sash now draught-proofed, it's time to reattach it to the window frame. But before you do that, you need to install new parting beads.
Parting beads are small strips of wood that fit into a groove in the window frame and hold the sash in place. If the old parting beads are damaged or worn, you will need to replace them. Make sure to measure the length of the groove in the window frame and cut the parting beads to the correct length.
Once you have cut the parting beads, fit them into the groove in the window frame, ensuring they are flush with the frame.
Now it's time to reinstall the sash. Place the sash back into the frame and slot the fixing lugs into the slots in the window frame. Once the lugs are in place, attach the weights to the sash with cord, making sure they are evenly balanced.
Finally, reattach the parting beads around the perimeter of the sash, tapping them into place with a hammer and nail.
Once you have reinstalled the sash, check for any remaining draughts. Run your hand around the perimeter of the sash to check for any gaps, and use a thermal imaging camera if you have one to identify any areas where heat is leaking out.
If you find any gaps, apply more draught stripping to seal them off.
Draught proofing sash windows can be a simple DIY project and can significantly improve the energy efficiency and comfort of your home. If you live in Reading, Berkshire or surrounding areas, Sash Windows Berkshire can help you with any sash window repairs or replacement services you may require. Give us a call on 0118 449 2798 or email us at [email protected] to discuss your sash window needs today.